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Kitchen Wiring Guide: Circuit Rules You Need to Know

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Panel customized with a kitchen wiring guide

Kitchen Electricity: How to Plan Circuits for a Safe and Modern Setup

If you're planning a kitchen remodel, take our advice: start with a kitchen wiring guide. After all, it's not just a matter of comfort; it's a matter of safety. Kettle, dishwasher, maybe your favorite washing machine… The kitchen is truly a place of highest electrical appliance concentration. That's why you need a kitchen wiring plan to separate load-bearing lines there.

Why Kitchen Needs More Circuits Than Any Other Room

Every kitchen appliance draws a ton of power. Think about it: they can't all run from a single outlet. Kitchen electricity requires a separate approach.
Here are the main reasons why it is important to think about the kitchen wiring plan in advance:
  • Several appliances are always working in the kitchen at the same time.
  • Heavy loads cause the wiring to overheat (hello, a household fire).
So, even if you plan for a minimum of appliances, follow our kitchen wiring guide and lay down a reserve.

Key Rules for Safe and Flexible Kitchen Wiring

Not surprisingly, modern kitchen electrical layout requirements are all about safety and convenience.

Share the load

Imagine you need a coffee machine, a dishwasher, and a fridge at the same time. Not so difficult, right? But they all require electricity at the same time. That kind of “wire clog” is not going to do you any good.

Don't skimp on the number of outlets

Same reason, by the way. Believe us, it's better to have extra outlets than to pull an extension cord.

Remember about the power reserve

This is the best solution in case you want to connect new appliances in the future. And you will want to, really.
A bit of specifics: for most kitchens, 5-7 separate kitchen circuits breakers are sufficient. Make each of them protect a specific zone.

Sample Kitchen Wiring Plan for a Modern Home

If you don't know where to start, here is a basic sample kitchen wiring plan. But before you use it, call our Fuse Service team to customize it for your home specifically.
  • 1 kitchen circuits breaker for the cooktop (32A)
  • 1 circuit breaker for the oven (16A)
  • 1 for the refrigerator (16 A)
  • 1 socket for the work area (16 A)
  • 1 for kitchen lighting (10 A)
  • 1 for dishwasher (16 A)
  • 1 standby (for microwave, coffee machine, etc.)
You can easily adapt this rough plan to the needs of your family. Most importantly, it prevents the system from overloading (minus one reason for a headache!).
An electrician doing their job according to a kitchen wiring guide

Future-Proofing Your Kitchen Electrical Layout

This is absolutely fine if you're not planning a built-in coffee machine or smart home technology. But, trust us, you need some spare wiring. Kitchen electricity is rapidly evolving, and it's cool when you don't have to call in home service techs and hollow out walls to accommodate new gadgets.
Make more outlets than you think you need right now. Run redundant wires into the walls and add outlets with USB ports. And don't forget to run a separate conduit for low-current lines (like internet or smart devices). That’s how you can easily modernize your kitchen electrical layout whenever you want.
The kitchen wiring guide is your safety and comfort plan. Organize your kitchen electricity and you’ll see how easy it will be to live in such a house.