Winter is usually associated with cold weather and holidays. It means that your electricity system starts to work hard. Despite daily-used appliances, in winter we actively use heating systems and holiday lights in every single vertical surface in and outside. And it’s a true challenge for your electricity system. So here are some winter tips to keep your home safe during this festive season.
1. Safe Use of Space Heaters
Space heaters are a winter essential, offering a quick and efficient way to warm small spaces. However, they’re one of the leading causes of home fires in the winter months. Keep in mind following information to avoid any troubles:
Placement Matters
- Your heater should heat only air, not your rags, carpets, wooden furniture or anything else. So it’s better to place it on flat, stable, and non-flammable surfaces.
- Ensure the heater is placed in an open area. Keep at least 3 feet of clearance around the heater to prevent nearby objects, like curtains or bedding, from catching fire.
Electrical Safety
- Space heaters consume a significant amount of power. Plug them directly into a wall outlet rather than an extension cord or power strip, which might not be designed to handle the load.
- Do not plug more than one high-wattage device into the same circuit as the heater, as this can overload your electrical system.
Monitor Usage
- Never leave a space heater unattended. Turn it off when leaving the room or going to sleep.
- Get a safer heater with safety features like automatic shut-off. They can prevent fire hazards when the heater is overheated or tipping over.
Choose the Right Heater
- Select a heater certified by recognized safety standards such as Underwriters Laboratories.
- Consider models with adjustable thermostats and timers to regulate usage efficiently and safely.
2. Extension Cord Best Practices
Extension cords can be a savior when there are a lack of in-wall outlets. But don’t forget that such сords are not designed for constant use (and especially use of high-voltage devices). Improperly used extension cords can be the reason for electrical fires.
Use the Right Cord
- Choose an extension cord rated for the device’s power requirements. For high-power devices like space heaters, use a heavy-duty cord.
- Outdoor lighting and devices require cords designed to withstand wet or cold conditions. Look for cords labeled for outdoor use.
Inspect Before Use
- Check your cords properly before usage. If you’ve noticed visible damage, frayed wires, exposed insulation, or cracked plugs discard it immediately.
- Check for kinks or knots, which can damage the cord over time and lead to overheating.
Avoid Overloading
- Use multiple cords connected to different circuits. This will prevent overloads and decrease the risk of fire.
- Never plug one cord into another. With extended length of the chain electrical resistance will rise and cause damage.
Position Carefully
- Keep cords away from high-traffic areas to avoid tripping hazards and keep your legs safe as well. Putting wires under rugs or furniture might lead to overheating, so we advise using tape to fix it.
- Cords that are used outside should remain dry and protected from any wet weather.
3. Holiday Lights: Bright and Safe
Holiday decorations are a cherished winter tradition, but they come with their own set of safety challenges. From overloaded circuits to damaged wires, holiday lights require careful attention.
Inspect Before Decorating
- Before hanging up lights, inspect them for damage. Look for frayed wires, cracked bulbs, and loose connections. Discard any light strings with visible defects.
- Check the manufacturer’s instructions for recommended usage, including the maximum number of strands that can be connected.
Match Lights to Their Environment
- There are different types of lights for different areas. For outdoor spaces, there are specifically designed lights that can handle severe weather and are protected from snow and rain.
Prevent Overloads
- Avoid plugging too many light strands into one outlet. By doing so you may face overloaded circuits, tripped breakers and, potentially, electrical fires.
- Consider using LED lights, which consume less energy and generate less heat compared to incandescent bulbs.
Safe Installation
- Use proper tools, such as clips or hooks, to secure lights. Don’t use staplers or nails to fix wires, as this can damage the insulation and expose live wires.
- Use outdoor-rated extension cords with weatherproof connectors for exterior displays. Your electrical connections should stay away from snow or puddles.
Set Timers
- Install timers to automatically turn lights on and off. You’ll get both lower risk of overheating and energy savings.
- Unattended lights might lead to fire problems, so simply unplug them before sleeping or leaving the house.
4. General Winter Electrical Safety Tips
When your house is full of warmth and festive lights, don’t forget about your daily equipment. So it's a gentle reminder to check your home generally so your holidays are safe and sound.
Test Detectors
- Ensure all smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors are functional. It is especially critical in winter, as heating systems and fireplaces are used more frequently.
- Replace batteries in detectors annually and test the devices monthly.
Protect Outdoor Outlets
- Install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter outlets for exterior power sources. They shut off power if electrical imbalances are detected, preventing shocks in wet conditions.
- Use outlet covers to protect against moisture and ice buildup.
Surge Protection
- Winter storms and power outages can lead to electrical surges. Surge protectors can save the day of your televisions and computers.
- Increase safety by investing in whole-home surge protection.
Plan for Power Outages
- Keep flashlights and battery-powered chargers ready in case of an outage. Avoid using candles as they pose a fire risk.
- If you use a generator, place it outdoors in a well-ventilated area to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. Never connect a generator directly to your home’s electrical system without proper installation by a licensed electrician.
Professional Inspections
- If you want to be sure that all wiring, outlets, and circuits are in good condition, get an annual inspection of your electrical system.
- If you’ve noticed frequent tripping breakers, flickering lights, or outlets that feel warm to the touch, consult an electrician.
5. Fire Prevention During the Holidays
Holidays are all about additional appliances and decorations…. and increasing risk of electrical fires. Combining best practices with mindfulness can keep your home safe.
Avoid Overheating
- Don’t run appliances like ovens and dryers simultaneously with high-energy devices like space heaters.
- Maintain good airflow around all electrical devices to prevent overheating.
Dispose of Faulty Items
- Be vigilant about removing and replacing faulty appliances or decorations. Even a minor defect can pose a significant hazard.
Conclusion
Even when the weather outside is frightful, winter is usually associated with warmth and celebration. So to keep this atmosphere bright all season long it’s important to care about your electrical system. All these extension cords, space heaters and lights can both brighten the day and ruin it. Simple regular maintenance and careful inspection can go a long way in preventing accidents. Stay vigilant and proactive, and consult professionals when needed to ensure your home remains a safe haven throughout the season. Call us to be sure your home is ready for the Christmas mood! Let this winter be filled with warmth, joy, and—most importantly—safety.